The latest developments in the Middle East conflict continue to be in the global spotlight. The various dynamics that occur in this region influence politics, economics and society throughout the world. One of the main focuses is the conflict between Israel and Palestine, which has been going on for decades. In recent months, tensions have increased, especially after rocket attacks by the Hamas group and Israel’s intense military response. In addition, the conflict in Syria shows significant developments. Government forces backed by Russia managed to retake most of the territory previously controlled by rebel groups. However, the presence of ISIS and other extremist groups still adds to the complexity of the situation there. Diplomatic efforts, including meetings in Astana and Geneva, have not succeeded in bringing about a long-term solution. Yemen is also still trapped in a protracted conflict. The civil war between the Saudi Arabian-backed government and the Iran-backed Houthi group continues to trigger a humanitarian crisis. A report from the UN revealed that millions of people in Yemen need emergency assistance, and many are at risk of starvation. The conflict in Lebanon also remains tense, especially ahead of the general election. Tensions between the pro-Iranian Hezbollah and the pro-Western government are creating political uncertainty in the country. Meanwhile, the economic problems that hit Lebanon worsened people’s living conditions. On the other hand, Israel’s normalization of relations with several Arab countries, such as the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain, opens up new opportunities for diplomacy in the region. However, this has also sparked criticism from some pro-Palestinian groups who feel marginalized. This normalization, known as the Abraham Accords, aims to increase economic and security cooperation in the Middle East. In Türkiye, president Recep Tayyip Erdoğan continues to position himself as a voice for Muslim communities around the world, highlighting issues related to Palestine and Yemen in international forums. However, Türkiye’s domestic economic conditions also influence foreign policy. In the context of Afghanistan, the withdrawal of US troops leaves a vacuum that is being filled by the Taliban, who are now seeking to consolidate power. This situation creates concerns about potential terrorism and deteriorating humanitarian conditions, especially for women and children. No less important, climate change and its impact on political stability in the region are also starting to receive attention. The crisis of water and fertile land is a factor triggering conflict in countries such as Iran and Egypt. Looking at the overall situation, it is clear that the conflict in the Middle East is complex and multifaceted. Each new development has a much greater impact, not only for countries in the region but also for global stability. Diplomats and world leaders are expected to seek innovative solutions to reduce tensions and promote sustainable peace in the region.